Fitting a Cat Flap

Installing a cat flap in your home is a great step for any pet owner. If your cat is old and requires extra security, or you have kittens that need to be vetted, there are plenty of options there to choose from.
It can be intimidating for non-professionals to install the cat flap, but with the right instructions it's easy. Preparation, planning and accuracy are the most important factors.
Select the Right Door or Window
There's a wide selection of cat flaps available, some with locks (which can be used to stop your pet going out or entering) and others that have high-tech features such as microchips for door entry systems. It is important to consider how it is easy to teach your cat how to use the flap before you buy and install one.
It is recommended to put the cat flap, based on the style of your house, in a window that opens into a sheltered garden area. This will allow your cat to feel secure when entering or leaving your home. This will also enable them to return inside if they are chased by other animals or humans who want to hurt them.
It is possible to install a cat-flap in a uPVC or composite door, but it's not as simple as installing one into a wood door. It's because uPVC or composite doors come in different thicknesses. This could affect the method of cutting holes, and what you fix to.
If you're installing the flap on the glass of a door it is recommended to seek out a glazier that is skilled in this kind of work to avoid any costly errors. If you're fitting the flap in a wooden door, start by introduction of your cat to it before you fit it to allow them to get used to its shape and size, and explore it from every angle.
Take a look at your cat's belly measurement
To install an appropriate cat flap that is a good fit for your pet, you'll have to measure your cat's height. This will enable you to ensure that your cat flap is placed at the right height for the door or window and also that it's large enough to allow him to enter and out easily.
Place your pet on its back and gently run your fingers across their belly. Feel for any fat pads that are squishy that may be visible around their lower back, face, and legs. The padding provides your pet protection and allows them to move more easily, particularly when performing the many acrobatics that felines are known for.
Alternately, you could use your pet's weight to gauge how big an opening you'll need. If your cat weighs more than 5kg, for instance the suggested flap opening size is 14x12cm.
Measure Your Door or Window
Like the name suggests, this type of cat flap is made to be attached to the door, and offers an opportunity for your pet to leave or enter at any time it wishes. They are typically made of plastic or aluminium and simply sit in the centre of the door. They come with an open door that opens by pushing lightly on either side. These flaps can be locked which provide extra security so that your cat is not able to traverse the door from outside.
Cat flaps are also commonly used in windows. They can be easily installed, but they have to be placed at an elevated level since cats and dogs have a difficult time to reach them. If the window is not sufficient in height to be used as the flap for cats, you can use steps, ramps or stairs that are specially designed to assist the animal in reaching it.
It is possible to install a cat flap into brick walls, however it is not recommended for those who aren't familiar with the masonry industry. This could weaken the wall's structure. Before you begin, it's important to ensure that the wall is free of cables and pipes. Always consult a professional if you need to make a hole for pipes or cables. It is also recommended to wear goggles with a protective lens and a dust-proof mask to avoid breathing in any sawdust that is created by cutting into the walls of your home.
Choose the right cat flap
There are a variety of cat flaps on the market and each one comes with various features. cat flap in upvc door panel are equipped with security features like microchip recognition or magnetic locks that block entry by anyone who isn't authorized. They also keep your pet from letting guests or animals to enter the house. Some have insulation as well as weatherproof seals to block draughts and moisture.
There are various sizes that are available based on the size and breed of your pet. Some cat flaps come in rectangular shapes, while others are square or circular. The best type of cat flap will be dictated by the space you have available and the type of window or door you intend to install it on.
Also, think about the opening mechanism that your cat flap is likely to have. The most affordable option is a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. But, it will not keep other animals or cats from gaining access and you could let draughts through as well.
Once you've selected the right cat flap and measured the windows or doors and window, it's now time to put it in place it. Make a mark on the belly of the door using a ruler. Use a spirit-level to make sure the line isn't too low and is in line with the door. Use your spirit level to draw a template of the flap for cats. Then, using your jigsaw, cut out the outline of the door. When you're happy with the result, sand the edges and then drill through the pencil marks to make holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
As with any DIY jobs, it's always best to have the appropriate tools to complete the task. You'll need the cat flap, an eraser and tape measure, a spirit-level, a drill and a jigsaw depending on the kind of window or door.
If you're installing in a composite door, it is recommended to consult with the manufacturer prior to making any changes because this could affect the warranty or damage the weathertight seal. In this scenario it's likely you'll need to replace the glass with a new piece of toughened glass.
For wooden or uPVC doors, you'll need to cut out the shape of your cat flap using the Jigsaw. Follow the directions that are provided by the manufacturer. If you can, use an outline to help mark out the size of the hole you'll need to cut.
After you've cut the required hole, you'll need to sand the edges of the opening to smooth them. This will stop the possibility of water damage and rust. You should also seal the holes in your door or window and the back of the cat flap to block wind and rain. After the sealant has dried, you're ready to install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
The installation of a flap will allow your cat to go and come whenever it pleases. Most people can install the flap by themselves. However should you wish to install it on the form of a glass or uPVC type door, you might need an expert.
Take a look at the instructions included with the cat flap. There is a template drawing. This will give you an idea of where the holes for the flap have to be drilled into the door. Then, mark the areas in which you will need to drill with pencil.
After you've marked the area on your door, you can use the jigsaw and cut out the the cat flap. It's a relatively easy task however you'll need be comfortable with a Jigsaw. If you are concerned about doing this yourself, there are many businesses that can handle this for you at a minimal cost.
The next step is to screw the inner part of the cat flap to the hole in your door. You may have to apply sealant prior to making this move to ensure it is weather and water resistant. The outer section of your cat flap can be placed on the bolts on top, and then tacked together. It is recommended to test the flap using your cat to make sure that it is working properly and that they are able to move easily through it.