Fitting a Cat Flap

Getting a cat flap fitted into your home could be a major step for any pet owner. Whether your cat is old and requires extra security, or you have new kittens who require a vet check There are a lot of options there for you.
It can be intimidating for non-professionals to install an animal flap, but with the proper instructions, it's simple. Planning, preparation and precision are the keys.
Select the Right Door or Window
There are a myriad of kinds of cat flaps, some of which have locks that can be used to prevent your pet from getting out or in and others with modern features such as microchips or a door entry system. But, it's important to think about the ease of your cat to train to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
Depending on the style of your home, it's generally best to put the cat flap near an opening or window that opens onto a sheltered area of the garden, so that your cat is secure when going into and out of the house. If possible, this will also give them a route back in should they be chased by another cat or by humans who are intent to hurt them.
It is possible to install an egress flap inside a uPVC door or glass window however, it's not as straightforward as putting one in a wooden door. This is due to the fact that uPVC and composite doors come in a variety of thicknesses, which can affect the way holes are cut and the material you're fixing it to.
If you're installing the flap on the glass of a door, it's recommended that you seek out a glazier that is skilled in such work to avoid any costly mistakes. If you're installing the flap on an old wooden door, begin by introduction of your cat to it prior to fitting it to allow them to get used to its size and shape and explore it from all angles.
Take a look at your cat's belly measurement
In order to put in an appropriate cat flap that is suitable for your pet, you'll have to measure your cat's size. This will allow you to make sure that the flap is placed at the right height for the window or door, and that it is large enough to allow him to enter and out easily.
To do this, put your pet on their back and gently rub your fingers along their belly. Look for squishy fat pad around the lower back and face, as well as the legs. The padding helps protect your pet and allows it to move more freely, particularly when performing feline acrobatics.
Alternately, you could consider your pet's weight as a way to determine the size of the opening you require. If your cat weighs up to 5Kg in weight for instance, a 14 x 12cm cat flap opening is advised.
Measure Your Door or Window
As the name suggests this kind of cat flap is made to be attached to an opening and provide an opportunity for your pet to go in or out at any time it wishes. They are typically made of aluminum or plastic and are placed in the middle of the door. They have an open door that opens by pressing lightly on either side. The flaps are available in locking versions that provide additional security which means that your cat can't enter the door from outside.
Cat flaps are also commonly used in windows. They are easy to be installed, but they have to be placed at a high level as cats and dogs have a difficult time to get them. If the window is too high to use a cat flap, then ramps, steps or specially built stairs can be utilized to assist the animal get access to it.
Cat flaps can be incorporated into a brick wall, however it is not recommended unless familiar with masonry work since it could weaken the structure of the wall. Before you begin, it is important to ensure that the wall is free of pipes and cables. Always consult an expert if you have to make a hole for pipes and cables. Wearing protective goggles or a dust mask will help you avoid inhaling the sawdust created when cutting into your walls.
Select the Right Cat Flap
There are many cat flaps on the market, and they come with different features. Some come with security options like magnetic locks or microchip recognition that block entry by unauthorized persons and restrict your pet from letting friends or other animals into the house. Some seals are weatherproof and insulation to block out moisture and draughts.
There are also window cat flap depending on the size and breed of your pet. Some cat flaps come in rectangular shapes, while others are circular or square. Selecting the best cat flap will be determined by the space you have available as well as the type of window or door you intend to install it on.
The last thing to do is consider the type of opening mechanism the cat flap will employ. A simple aluminum or plastic swing-out door is a good option and is usually the cheapest. It will not stop other animals and cats from entering however, and you could be letting in draughts.
It's time to install your cat flap. Determine the belly height of the door with your ruler. Use a spirit level to ensure that the line is sitting straight against the door and not too low. Draw a template of the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a guide. Then, using a Jigsaw, cut the outline of the door. When you are satisfied with the result finish sanding the edges and drill through the pencil lines to create holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
It's essential to have the right tools for undertaking any DIY project. You'll require the cat flap, tape measure and pencil along with a spirit-level, drill and a jigsaw depending on the kind of window or door.
Contact the manufacturer prior to making any modifications to a composite door. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal damaged. In this case you'll likely require an entirely new pane of toughened glass instead.
You'll need to use the jigsaw to cut your cat flap on wooden or uPVC door. Follow the instructions provided by the manufacture. If possible, you can use an example to identify the size of hole you'll need to cut.
After you've cut the required hole, you must sand down the edges of the opening to smooth them. This will stop future rust and water damage. Also, you should apply any sealant that is needed to the back of the cat flap, and to the holes in the door or window to keep out the elements of wind and rain. Once the sealant is dry then you can put up your cat flap!
Install the Flap
The installation of a flap will allow your cat to move around whenever it wishes. Most people can install the flap on their own. However should you wish to put it in a glass or uPVC type door, you might need a professional.
Check out the directions included with your cat flap. You will find an illustration of the template. This will provide you with an idea of where holes for the flap will need to be drilled in the door. Mark the areas you'll have to drill with the pencil.
After you have marked the door on your door, you can use the jigsaw and cut out the the cat flap. It is a relatively simple task, but you will need to be comfortable using the jigsaw. Many companies will do this for you for a reasonable price in case you're hesitant to take on the task yourself.
Next, you will need to attach the interior part of the cat flap to the hole in your door. You may need to seal it prior to making this move to ensure it remains weather-proof and water resistant. The outer section of your cat flap could be placed on the bolts' tops and then tacked together. You should test the flap on your cat to ensure that it is working correctly and that it allows the cat to go in and out easily.