Fitting a Cat Flap

Installing a cat flap in to your home can be a huge step for any pet owner. There are many options available to you, regardless of whether your cat is older and needs extra security, or you have kittens that need to be vetted.
It can be intimidating for those who aren't professionals to put in the cat flap, but with the proper guidelines, it's easy. The crucial factor is preparation, planning and accuracy.
Choose the Right Door or Windows
There's a wide selection of cat flaps that are available that come with locks (which can be used to prevent your pet going out or coming in) and others with advanced features such as microchips for door entry systems. It is important to consider how it is easy to teach your cat to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
Based on the style of your house, it's generally best to situate the cat flap inside the form of a door or window that opens onto a sheltered area of the garden, so that your cat is secure when going into and out of the house. If you can, this will also give them a way back should they be chased by a cat or by humans who are intent on harming them.
It's possible to install a cat-flap inside a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as simple as installing one on a wooden door. This is because uPVC and composite doors come in different thicknesses, which can affect the way holes are cut and the materials you're fixing them to.
To avoid costly mistakes, it is recommended that you consult an expert glazier prior to installing the flap on a glass-fronted door. If you're installing the flap onto a wooden door, you should introduce your cat to it first to ensure that it becomes familiar with its size and shape.
Find out the size of your cat's belly
In order to put in a cat flap that's the right size for your cat, you'll need to measure your cat's height. This will enable you to make sure that the flap is placed at the correct height on the door or window, and that it is large enough for him to enter and out easily.
Place your pet on its back and gently run your fingers over their belly. Feel for any fat pads that are squishy - these could be visible on their lower back, face, and the limbs. The extra padding shields your pet and allows it to move more freely, particularly when performing feline Acrobatics.
You can also use the weight of your pet to determine how large opening you require. If your cat weighs at or above 5kg in weight, for example an opening of 14 x 12cm flap for the cat is advised.
Take a measurement of your door or window
This type of cat flap, as the name suggests, is made to be fitted into a door. It lets your pet move in and out at their convenience. These flaps are made of plastic or aluminum and sit in the middle of the door. They have a dual swinging opening that opens by gently pressing on either side. These flaps are available with locking options that provide additional security so your cat cannot simply walk through the door from outside.
A window is another popular location for a cat flap and these are easy enough to install, though they often need to be located high enough as it's difficult for cats and dogs to reach them otherwise. If the window isn't sufficient in height to be used as a cat's flap, then you can make use of steps, ramps or specially designed stairs to assist the animal in reaching it.
A cat flap can also be fitted to a brick wall, but it is not recommended unless you're experienced in masonry work as it could weaken the structure of the wall. Before you begin, it's important to make sure that the wall is free of pipes and cables. You should always consult an expert when you need to create a hole for pipes or cables. Wearing protective glasses or a dust mask will allow you to avoid breathing in the dust that is generated when cutting into your walls.
Select the Right Cat Flap
There are many cat flaps available on the market, and they have various features. cat flap insulation come with security options like magnetic locks or microchip recognition to prevent unauthorized entry and also stop your pet allowing pets or friends into the house. Some have insulation as well as weatherproof seals to keep out the elements of moisture and draughts.
There's also a range of sizes, based on the size and breed of your pet. Some cat flaps are rectangular whereas others are square or circular. Selecting the best cat flap will be dictated by the space you have available and the kind of window or door you intend to install it on.
Last but not least, think about the opening mechanism the cat flap will employ. A simple plastic or aluminium swing-out door is an option and is usually the least expensive. However, it will not stop other pets or cats from entering your home and you could let draughts through as well.
It's time to install your cat flap. Start by marking the belly height on the door using your ruler. Make use of a spirit-level to ensure that the line isn't too low and is straight on the door. Utilize your spirit level to draw a template for the cat flap. Then, using a Jigsaw, cut the outline of the door. When you are satisfied with the result then sand the edges and drill through the pencil lines to create holes for screws.
Make the Tools
As with all DIY tasks, it's recommended to have the appropriate tools for the job. cat flap bifold doors 'll need a cat flap as well as an eraser and tape measure as well as a spirit-level, drill, and a jigsaw, depending on the kind of door or window.
If you're installing in a composite door, consult with the manufacturer before making any changes since this could cause the warranty to be invalidated or break the weathertight seal. In this scenario you'll require an entirely new pane of toughened glass instead.
For wooden or uPVC doors, you'll need to cut out the shape of your cat flap with the Jigsaw. Follow the directions given by the manufacturer. Use a template if possible to determine the size of hole you need.
After you've cut the hole, you will have to sand off the edges of the opening. This should prevent any water damage or rust from happening in the future. You should also seal the holes in your door or window and the back of the cat flap to keep out wind and rain. After the sealant has dried then you can put up your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
Fitting a flap will allow your cat to go and come whenever it wants. This is a simple process that most people can do themselves, although you may need to hire a professional if you are installing the flap in a glass door or other type of uPVC door.
Look at the instructions that came with your cat flap. You will find an illustration of the template. This will provide you with an idea of where the holes for the flap will need to be drilled in the door. Note the areas you'll have to drill with the pencil.
After you've marked the door's area, use a jigsaw to cut out the design of the cat flap. This is a relatively easy job, but you'll need to be comfortable using a Jigsaw. Many companies will complete this task for you for a reasonable price in case you're hesitant to do it yourself.
Next, you will need to screw the inner part of the flap onto the door's hole. It is possible to seal it prior to making this move to ensure it is weather and water resistant. You can then place the outer portion of the cat flap on the top of the fixing bolts and tighten them all together. It is recommended that you test the flap with your cat to ensure that it functions properly and that they can get in and out of it.