Fitting a Cat Flap

Getting a cat flap fitted inside your home can be a huge step for any pet owner. There are numerous options for you, no matter if your cat is old and requires extra security or you have kittens that require to be vetted.
It can be a bit daunting for people who aren't experts in installing an animal flap, but with the right instructions it's easy. The most important thing is planning, preparation and accuracy.
Choose the Right Door or Windows
There are a variety of cat flap s, some of which have locks that can be used to keep your pet from going out or in, while others have advanced features like microchips for door entry system. It is important to consider how it is easy to train your cat to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
Based on the style of your home, it's generally best to situate the cat flap in a window or door that opens out into an area of protection in the garden so your cat is secure when going into and out of the house. If you can it will also provide them a route back in case they are chased by another cat or by humans who are intent to hurt them.
It's possible to install a cat-flap inside a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't the same as fitting one into a wood door. This is because uPVC or composite doors come in different thicknesses. This can impact the way holes are cut, and the type of door you can fix to.
If you're installing the flap inside the glass of a door it is recommended that you seek out a glazier that is skilled in this kind of work to avoid any costly errors. If you're fitting the flap in an old wooden door, begin by introduction of your cat to it before you fit it to allow them to get used to its shape and size and explore it from all angles.
Measure Your Cat's Belly
You'll need your cat's measurements to make sure that the cat flap you choose to install is a good fit. This will allow you to ensure that the flap is at the right height for your door or window and that it's large enough to allow them to get in and out easily.
To do this, place your pet on their back and gently run your fingers along their belly. Check for any fat pads that are squishy which might be visible around their lower back, face or the limbs. The padding helps protect your pet and allows it to move more freely, particularly when performing feline Acrobatics.
You can also consider the weight of your pet to determine how large an opening you require. If your cat weighs 5Kg, for example, the suggested cat flap opening size is 14 x 12cm.
Take a measurement of your window or door
As the name suggests the cat flap is designed to be affixed to an opening and provide the pet with a way to leave or enter at any time it wishes. They are usually made from aluminum or plastic and sit in the centre of the door with the possibility of a swinging door that opens by pressing lightly on either side. These flaps are available in locking versions that offer added security, so your cat cannot simply traverse the door from outside.
Cat flaps are also commonly used on windows. They are easy to be installed, but they need to be placed at an elevated level since cats and dogs have a difficult time to get them. If the window isn't sufficient to accommodate a cat's flap, then you can make use of ramps, steps or specially designed stairs to help the animal reach it.
It is possible to put a cat flap into the brick wall, however it is not recommended for people who aren't experienced in the masonry industry. This could cause the wall to weaken. It is essential to ensure that there aren't any cables and pipes in the wall prior to you begin. Always consult a professional if you need to cut a hole in the wall for cables and pipes. It's also advisable to wear protective goggles and a dust mask to prevent inhaling any sawdust generated by cutting holes in the walls of your home.
Choose the right cat flap
There are many different cat flaps on the market and all of them offer different features. Certain cat flaps come with security features like microchip recognition or magnetic locks which prevent unauthorised entry. They also stop your pet from letting guests or animals to enter the home. Certain seals are weatherproof and have insulation to block out moisture and draughts.
There's also a variety of sizes depending on the size and breed of your pet. Some cat flaps come in rectangular shapes, while others are square or circular. The best type of cat flap will be determined by the space you have available and the type of window or door you intend to install it on.
Lastly consider the mechanism to open your cat flap is likely to have. The cheapest option is a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. It won't stop other animals and cats from entering the room, and you could be letting in drafts.
Once you have selected the right cat flap and measured the windows or doors and window, it's now time to put it in place it. Start by marking the belly height on the door with a ruler. Use a spirit level to make sure that the line is straight against the door and not too low. Create a template for the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, use a saw to cut out the door's outline. Once you're happy with the results sand down the edges and then drill through the pencil marks to make holes for screws.
Make the Tools
It is essential to have the right tools available when undertaking any DIY project. The main things you'll need are the cat flap itself along with a tape measure, an excellent pencil as well as a spirit level, a file, drill and a Jigsaw (depending on the windows or doors).
Consult the manufacturer before making any modifications to a composite door. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal to be broken. In this case it's likely you'll have to replace the glass with a brand new piece of toughened glass.
You'll need the jigsaw to cut your cat flap on wooden or uPVC door. Follow cat flap fitters that are provided by the manufacturer. Make use of a template to determine the size of hole you'll require.
After you've cut the required hole, you'll need to sand down the edges of the opening to smooth them. This will prevent any future water damage or rust. You should also cover the holes in your window or door and the back of the cat flap to block rain and wind. Once the sealant is dry then you can put up your new cat-flap!
Install the Flap
If you want your cat to be able to move around whenever it wants, installing flaps can be helpful. Most people can install the flap on their own. However when you plan to put it in a glass or uPVC type door, you may require an expert.
Check out the directions that came with your cat flap. There is a template drawing. This will give an idea of where holes need to be made for the flap to be placed in the door. Then, mark the places where you have to drill using a pencil.
After you've marked the door's opening and you are ready to use a jigsaw, cut out the shape of the cat flap. It is a relatively simple job, but you'll have to be comfortable using a jigsaw. If you're worried about doing it yourself, there are many companies that can complete this for you at a low cost.
The next step is to attach the interior part of the cat flap to the hole in your door. It is possible to seal the flap before you do this in order to keep it waterproof and weatherproof. The outer section of your cat flap may be placed on the bolts on top, and then tacked together. You should test the flap on your cat to make sure that it is working correctly and that it allows them to exit and enter easily.